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World crude steel production decreased by 3.4% in February 2025

World crude steel production for the 69 countries reporting to the World Steel Association (worldsteel) was 144.7 million tonnes (Mt) in February 2025, a 3.4% decrease compared to February 2024.

Africa produced 1.9 Mt in February 2025, up 7.6% on February 2024. Asia and Oceania produced 107.3 Mt, down 2.6%.

The EU (27) produced 10.1 Mt, down 7.1%. Europe, Other produced 3.3 Mt, down 9.7%. The Middle East produced 3.7 Mt, down 11.5%.

North America produced 8.2 Mt, down 6.3%. Russia & other CIS + Ukraine produced 6.7 Mt, down 1.9%. South America produced 3.4 Mt, down 3.2%.

Crude steel production by region

Region Feb 2025 (Mt) % change Feb 25/24 Jan-Feb 2025 (Mt) % change Jan-Feb 25/24
Africa 1.9 7.6 3.9 1.7
Asia and Oceania 107.3 -2.6 225.0 -1.4
EU (27) 10.1 -7.1 20.4 -5.1
Europe, Other 3.3 -9.7 6.9 -8.6
Middle East 3.7 -11.5 7.9 -13.5
North America 8.2 -6.3 17.5 -1.9
CIS 6.7 -1.9 13.6 -0.7
South America 3.4 -3.2 6.9 -2.5
Total 144.7 -3.4 302.0 -2.2

China is estimated to have produced 78.9 Mt in February 2025, down 3.3% on February 2024. India produced 12.7 Mt, up 6.3%. Japan produced 6.4 Mt, down 8.5%. The United States produced 6.0 Mt, down 7.0%.

Russia is estimated to have produced 5.8 Mt, down 3.4%. South Korea produced 5.2 Mt, up 0.7%.

Türkiye produced 2.9 Mt, down 5.6%. Brazil produced 2.7 Mt, down 1.6%. Germany produced 2.7 Mt, down 13.5%. Iran produced 1.7 Mt, down 21.8%.

Top 10 steel-producing countries

Country Feb 2025 (Mt) % change Feb 25/24 Jan-Feb 2025 (Mt) % change Jan-Feb 25/24
China 78.9 -3.3 166.3 -1.5
India 12.7 6.3 26.4 6.8
Japan 6.4 -8.5 13.2 -7.5
United States 6.0 -7.0 12.9 -1.3
Russia 5.8 -3.4 11.7 -2.5
South Korea 5.2 0.7 10.5 -2.8
Türkiye 2.9 -5.6 6.1 -3.7
Brazil 2.7 -1.6 5.5 0.9
Germany 2.7 -13.5 5.4 -13.1
Iran 1.7 -21.8 4.0 -23.1

 

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